Saturday, May 23, 2020

Essay on Grassroots Boycott The Fight for Human Rights

â€Å"Inequality, conflict, and regulatory corruption are all part and parcel of capitalism, history has borne this out numerous times unless someone steps in to break them up, monopolies are the natural result of unbridled capitalism.† Author John Perkins, also known as the ‘economic hitman’ describes his role as a highly paid professional who helped the U.S. cheat poor countries around the world out of trillions of dollars by providing them more money in which they could not pay back and later, taking over their economies in exchange of natural resources such as oil. In the epilogue of his book â€Å"Confessions of an Economic Hitman† he expresses his thoughts on taking ownership and changing the system by avoiding products that were†¦show more content†¦Additionally, the ecosystem we live in is dying. Market prices do not efficiently allocate goods and services. Under capitalism, for example, natural resources are priced at a removal cost, not at clean up costs and are therefore affected by the outside onto the community and the fortune of other generations. Perkins notes, â€Å"More than eight million people around the world die each year because they are too poor to stay alive...The $450 billion the U.S. will spend this year on the military will never buy peace if it continues to spend around one thirtieth of that, just $15 billion, to address the plight of the world’s poorest of the poor, whose societies are destabilized by extreme poverty and thereby become havens of unrest, violence, and even global terrorism.† (Perkins 272-273) The consequence of continuous war can lead to destruction of the human society, thereby poisoning, despoil, and the privatization of earth’s natural resources. John perkins advises readers to protest against companies that pillage the environment. Finally, the most consequential reason grassroots boycott can affect the policies of multinational corporations, availing re duce self-eradication of the overall global imperil is the corporate acquisitiveness practiced in the system.The U.S. spends over $87 billion conducting a war in Iraq.While theShow MoreRelatedThe Civil Rights Movement of the 50s and 60s1110 Words   |  4 PagesThe civil rights movement of the 1950s and 1960s share a history of both violent and nonviolent protests. While some members of the movement choose to fight inequality through violence, the outcome that brought the civil rights movement to equality was through nonviolence means. A Group such as the black Panthers was considered to be a U.S. black militant group that was formed originally to provide self-defense against the local police. The civil rights were not achieved by just one man or one groupRead MoreCommon Sense By Thomas Paine1574 Words   |  7 PagesEnglishman, Thomas Paine, who came to the American Colonies in 1774. He had strong opinions about the British Monarchy – and monarchy in general – inc luding the fact that by nothing more than an accident of birth one man had rule over so many other humans. He viewed this elevation to monarch unnatural as all men are created equal. Additionally, Paine notes that â€Å"there is something exceedingly ridiculous in the composition of Monarchy; it first excludes a man from the means of information, yet empowersRead MoreEssay about Civil Rights Historiography3569 Words   |  15 PagesThe Civil Rights Movement is often thought to begin with a tired Rosa Parks defiantly declining to give up her seat on a bus in Montgomery, Alabama. She paid the price by going to jail. Her refusal sparked the Montgomery Bus Boycott, which civil rights historians have in the past credited with beginning the modern civil rights movement. Others credit the Supreme Court’s landmark decision in Brown v. Board of Education with beginning the movement. Regardless of the event used as the starting pointRead MoreBiography Of Martin Luther King Jr.2 204 Words   |  9 Pagesand civil right challenges. The daily struggles only continued to get worse, as whites realized they were in charge, and that African Americans were not fighting back. In order, to set things right, they decided to do otherwise; it was through the works of Martin Luther King Jr., that made history and shaped parts of the African American community. Not giving in to the oppression and constant threats change soon took place. King influenced many to take that step and fight for their rights, for at theRead MoreThe Civil Rights Movement And Its Impact1877 Words   |  8 PagesThe Civil Rights Era is often recognized during its height in the 1950s and 1960s, however the beginning of the Civil Rights Era could be argued to start from slavery to freedom. Once the slaves gained freedom, with the help of Northern whites, they were able to enjoy some of the rights that was once reserved for whites. These newly found rights are due to the Reconstruction Act of 1867, which demanded universal male, the ratification of the 14th amendment, and guaranteed the citizenship of all naturalRead MoreSocial Movement Synopsis Of Mahatma Gandhi3401 Words   |  14 Pagesimportant leader of the Indian independence movement when India was ruled by Britain. Gandhi led India to independence using nonviolent civil disobedience tactics, and movement laid a foundation for civil rights and freedoms across the world. He believed in using nonviolent actions in his fight for India’s independence and created the term â€Å"satyagraha,† which means â€Å"truth and love against force.† Gandhi believed violence would not just hurt one’s enemies but also oneself, which is why using nonviolenceRead MoreElla Baker and the Black Freedom Movement Essay2896 Words   |  12 PagesBOOK REVIEW ELLA BAKER AND THE BLACK FREEDOM MOVEMENT BARBARA RANSBY Ella Josephine Baker was a giant among civil rights activists. Spanning nearly half the twentieth century, her long and varied career enabled her to touch many lives and leave a unique imprint on the cultural, social, political and economical transitions of both African Americans and society as a whole, specifically during the tumultuous decade of the 1960s. In contrast to other leading activists of her day, Baker ferventlyRead MoreRace Ethnicity in Our Society2543 Words   |  11 Pagessubordinate status in society is called The Dominant group. One of the problems that have an impact on race and ethnicity is stereotypes. It is an oversimplified opinion and judgment about individuals of a social group. It is also a tendency where humans characterize a person of a race or ethnic group based on assumptions criticizing one’s appearance. Some examples of this are: Chinese and Indians are good in math and sciences, but are poor in English and humanities, White Americans are lazy, obeseRead MoreImmigration Of The United States3627 Words   |  15 Pagesillegally. Immigration affects our society as a whole; it could have a negative effect, a positive effect, or perhaps a little bit of both. There are three kinds of illegal immigrants: the ones who arrived in search of a better life and began working hard right away, the ones who were brought at a very young age and had no choice but to be an illegal alien, and the ones who came in search of a better life, but instead took the wrong path and are now criminals. Like in every issue, there are those who areRead MoreMarketing Analysis : Marketing Mix Essay2135 Words   |  9 Pagesproducts offered to both people and companies, the table is divided into 3 separate concept streams; Stadium e.g. catering (B2C) or VIP hospitality (B2B), Marketing e.g. Licensed products (B2C) or sponsorship (B2B) and Media e.g. Website (B2C) or TV rights (B2B). This graph exemplifies the excessive range of products a sporting organisation could potentially provide. In a sporting context, instead of offering a definitive product or service, there is the theory that clubs also present an experience

Monday, May 18, 2020

Photosynthesis Vocabulary Terms and Definitions

Photosynthesis is the process by which plants and certain other organisms make glucose from carbon dioxide and water. In order to understand and remember how photosynthesis works, it helps to know the terminology.  Use this list of photosynthesis terms and definitions for review or to make flashcards to help you learn important photosynthesis concepts. ADP - ADP stands for adenosine diphosphate, a product of the Calvin cycle that is used in the light-dependent reactions. ATP  - ATP stands for adenosine triphosphate. ATP is a major energy molecule in cells. ATP and  NADPH are products of the light-dependent reactions in plants. ATP is used  in reduction and regeneration of RuBP. autotrophs - Autotrophs are photosynthetic organisms which  convert light energy into  the chemical energy they need to develop, grow, and reproduce. Calvin cycle - The Calvin cycle is the name given to the set of chemical reactions  of photosynthesis that does not necessarily  require light. The Calvin cycle takes place  in the  stroma of the chloroplast. It involves the fixing of carbon dioxide into  glucose using NADPH and ATP. carbon dioxide (CO2) - Carbon dioxide is a gas naturally found in the atmosphere that is  a reactant for the Calvin Cycle. carbon fixation -  ATP and NADPH are  used to fix CO2 into carbohydrates. Carbon fixation takes place in the chloroplast stroma.   chemical equation of photosynthesis -  6 CO2 6 H2O → C6H12O6 6 O2 chlorophyll - Chlorophyll is the primary pigment used in photosynthesis. Plants contain two main forms of chlorophyll:  a b. Chlorophyll has a  hydrocarbon tail that anchors it to an  integral protein in the thylakoid membrane of the chloroplast. Chlorophyll is the source of the green color of plants and certain other autotrophs. chloroplast - A chloroplast is the organelle in a plant cell where photosynthesis occurs. G3P -  G3P stands for glucose-3-phosphate. G3P is an isomer of PGA formed during the Calvin cycle glucose (C6H12O6) - Glucose is the sugar that is the product of photosynthesis. Glucose is formed from  2 PGALs. granum - A granum is a stack of thylakoids (plural: grana) light - Light is a form of electromagnetic radiation; the shorter the wavelength the  greater amount of energy. Light supplies the energy for the light reactions of photosynthesis. light harvesting complexes (photosystems complexes) -   A photosystem (PS) complex is a multi-protein unit in the thylakoid membrane that absorbed light to serve as energy for reactions light reactions (light dependent reactions)  - The light dependent reactions are chemical reactions requiring electromagnetic energy (light) that  occur in the thylakoid membrane of the  chloroplast to convert light  energy into chemical forms  ATP and NAPDH. lumen - The lumen is the region within the thylakoid membrane where water is split to obtain oxygen. The oxygen diffuses out of the cell, while the protons remain inside to build positive electrical charge inside the thylakoid.   mesophyll cell - A mesophyll cell is a type of plant  cell located between the upper and lower epidermis that is the  site for photosynthesis NADPH - NADPH is a high-energy electron carrier  used in reduction oxidation -  Oxidation refers to the loss of electrons oxygen (O2) - Oxygen is a gas that is a  product of the light-dependent reactions palisade mesophyll - The palisade meophyill is the area of the mesophyll cell without many air spaces PGAL -  PGAL is an isomer of PGA formed during the Calvin cycle. photosynthesis  - Photosynthesis is the process by which organisms convert light energy into chemical energy (glucose). photosystem - A photosystem (PS) is a cluster of chlorophyll and other molecules in a thylakoid that  harvest the energy of light for  photosynthesis pigment - A pigment is a colored molecule. A pigment  absorbs specific wavelengths of light.  Chlorophyll absorbs blue and red light and reflects green  light, so it appears green. reduction - Reduction refers to the gain of electrons. It often occurs in conjunction with oxidation. rubisco - Rubisco is an enzyme that bonds carbon dioxide with RuBP thylakoid - The thylakoid is a disc-shaped portion of chloroplast, found in stacks called grana.

Tuesday, May 12, 2020

Theme Of Blindness In King Lear - 1046 Words

Blindness; there is a number of ways that someone could be blinded such as, blinded by love, by ambition, or by beliefs and traditions, there is also just plain old blindness, the inability to see. With these causes of blindness a great deal of chaos could be sprung up. The theme of blindness is intertwined within the theme of chaos in the play King Lear by William Shakespeare which ultimately leads people to their demise. King Lear’s own blindness and desire for flattery from his daughters lead him through a prolonged madness and finally to his death. Also, Edmunds own blindness towards the inheritance caused him more trouble than he had asked for and lead him to die by the hand of whom he betrayed. Finally, the blindness shown by Regan†¦show more content†¦We also see a form of misogyny, Goneril has the authority and does not allow Lear and his entourage into her home. Through a psychoanalytic lens we see a form of denial, Lear believes that he is still the king, an d that they should honour him but he is really their senile father. However, Edmunds blindness towards his absent receival of the inheritance caused him to betray his older and legitimate brother who then killed him for his betrayal. In a quote from Edmund saying â€Å"well then, legitimate Edgar, I must have your land.† Edmund is beginning to plan against Edgar so that he may receive the inheritance over Edgar the legitimate son of Gloucester. Through the psychoanalytical lens we see Edmund following his Id. The Id pertains to the instincts and desires. Furthermore, Edmunds desire and blindness for the inheritance will cause Edmund to listen to his id and instincts to get rid of Edgar from the family. However, in a second quote from Edmund stating â€Å"if this letter speed, and my invention thrive Edmund the base shall top th’ legitimate. I grow, I prosper.† Edmund wishes to be better than Edgar and so in his plot against him he forges a letter from Edgar stat ing that he is plotting against Gloucester’s life. Through a Marxist lens we see a resistance of oppression because Edmund is pushing back against the societal norms and the bourgeoisie class to receive theShow MoreRelated King Lear - Theme of Blindness Essay846 Words   |  4 PagesKing Lear - Theme of Blindness In Shakespearean terms, blinds means a whole different thing. Blindness can normally be defined as the inability of the eye to see, but according to Shakespeare, blindness is not a physical quality, but a mental flaw some people possess. Shakespeare’s most dominant theme in his play King Lear is that of blindness. King Lear, Gloucester, and Albany are three prime examples Shakespeare incorporates this theme into. Each of these character’s blindness was the primaryRead MoreEssay The Theme of Blindness in King Lear926 Words   |  4 PagesThe Theme of Blindness in King Lear In the tragedy King Lear, the term blindness has an entirely different meaning. It is not a physical flaw, but the inability of the characters to see a person for whom they truly are. They can only read what is presented to them on the surface. King Lear, Gloucester and Albany are three prime examples characters who suffered most by having this flaw. Lear was by far the blindest of the three. Because Lear was the King, one would expect him to have superbRead MoreTheme Of Blindness In King Lear1576 Words   |  7 PagesThe term blindness is defined as the state or condition of being unable to see. In Shakespeare, it is described as blindly placing trust in people and the mental flaws they possess. Blindness is quite symbolic as it is seen through the characters of Lear, Gloucester and Albany. Lear is blinded by Goneril and Regan’s treachery. Gloucester’s blindness is more literal when his eye were plucked out by Cornwall. He is unable to see the goodness in Edgar and the evil in Edmund. Albany is blinded from theRead MoreEssay on The Theme of Blindness in King Lear by William Shakespeare862 Words   |  4 PagesThe Theme of Blindness in King Lear by William Shakespeare Shakespeares King Lear tells of the tragedies of two families. At the head of each family is a father who cannot see his children for what they are. Both fathers are lacking in perceptiveness, so the stories of the two families run parallel to each other. In Lears case, two of his daughters fool him into believing their lies. Lear shuts out his third daughter because she cannot her love into words the way he wants her to. GloucesterRead MoreA Consideration of the Way Shakespeare Presents and Develops the Theme of Blindness in King Lear1563 Words   |  7 PagesDevelops the Theme of Blindness in King Lear Introduction ============ Throughout ‘King Lear’, Shakespeare uses the play’s characters to make judgements on society using blindness as a metaphor that runs through the play. He does this in a number of ways portraying characters that can be fooled by others’ flattery, or are easily manipulated or deceived, or simply have a lack of wisdom. As well as the horrific physical blinding of Gloucester, blindness is used asRead MoreSight and Blindness in King Lear1615 Words   |  7 PagesSight and Blindness in King Lear In King Lear, the recurring images of sight and blindness associated with the characters of Lear and Gloucester illustrate the theme of self-knowledge and consciousness that exist in the play. These classic tropes are inverted in King Lear, producing a situation in which those with healthy eyes are ignorant of what is going on around them, and those without vision appear to see the clearest. While Lears blindness is one which is metaphorical, the blindness of GloucesterRead MoreBlindness Of King Lear By William Shakespeare1077 Words   |  5 PagesENG4U March-9- 2015 How is the theme of blindness explored in King Lear? The play King Lear, written by William Shakespeare, the theme of blindness is clearly illustrated in the characters of King Lear and Gloucester. Both characters are blind to the truth because of their unwariness and poor judgment of character. These two characters refused to see the truth about the ones that are loyal to them. This type of blindness in this play is mental. Mental blindness can also be described refusingRead More Sight and Blindness in Shakespeares King Lear - Lack of Vision1477 Words   |  6 PagesSight and Blindness in King Lear      Ã‚  Ã‚   In King Lear, the recurring images of sight and blindness associated with the characters of Lear and Gloucester illustrate the theme of self-knowledge and consciousness that exist in the play.    These classic tropes are inverted in King Lear, producing a situation in which those with healthy eyes are ignorant of what is going on around them, and those without vision appear to see the clearest. While Lears blindness is one which is metaphoricalRead MoreKing Lear by William Shakespeare803 Words   |  3 PagesBlindness is a theme that we see throughout King Lear in many characters including King Lear, Gloucester and Albany. Although blindness is a theme it is also a psychological metaphor and can be defined as not having sight.2 Shakespeare forces us to see that being blind is a mental flaw just as much as it is a physical flaw. Lear is not only metaphorically blind but is also blind toward nastiness and loyalty . We see Gloucester’s blindness in more literal terms as he is literally blind but he canRead More Blindness and Sight - Lack of Insight in King Lear Essays1082 Words   |  5 PagesBlindness as Lack of Insight in King Lear   Ã‚  Ã‚   Blindness can normally be defined as the inability of the eye to see, but according to Shakespeare, blindness is not only a physical impairment, but also a mental flaw some people possess.   Shakespeares most dominant theme in his play King Lear is that of blindness.   King Lear, Gloucester, and Albany are three characters through which Shakespeare portrays his theme of mental blindness, that blindness which was the primary cause of their poor

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Kill A Mockingbird By Harper Lee - 1139 Words

America was once thought of as the greatest country in the world. Though since the dawn of our country’s time, we’ve been one of the biggest perpatrators of racial and social injustice. In Harper Lee’s â€Å"To Kill A Mockingbird†, Lee puts America’s faults on display for everyone to see. There are so many people today who view this novel as old, outdated, and irrelevant to society today; but with issues like the wage gap between men and women, Donald Trump being a real candidate for the presidency, and the Black Lives Matter movement, this novel pertains to our society much more than society probably thinks, and America is far from the end of racial and social injustice. One of the first examples we see of this fact is on page 119 of To Kill A Mockingbird when Scout and Jem receive air rifles and their father tells them, â€Å"Shoot all the bluejays you want, but remember, it’s a sin to kill a mockingbird.† He says that it’s a sin to kill a mockingbird because mockingbirds harm no one. This connects with an event that happened over a year and a half ago on Staten Island, New York when Eric Garner, a black man, resisted arrest, by two white police officers. When Garner resisted, one of the officers put Garner in a choke hold (which is banned under the policy of the NYPD), and took him to the ground. Eyewitness reports and even a video captured on the cell phone camera of passerby, show Garner repeatedly gasping out, â€Å"I can’t breathe!† Garner became unconscious and was taken to aShow MoreRelatedKill A Mockingbird By Harper Lee1049 Words   |  5 PagesTo Kill a Mockingbird: How a Story could be based on True Events in Everyday LifeDaisy GaskinsCoastal Pines Technical Collegeâ€Æ'Harper Lee was born in Monroeville, Alabama. Her father was a former newspaper editor and proprietor, who had served as a state senator and practiced as a lawyer in Monroeville. Also Finch was known as the maiden name of Lee’s mother. With that being said Harper Lee became a writer like her father, but she became a American writer, famous for her race relations novel â€Å"ToRead MoreTo Kill a Mockingbird by Harper Lee1000 Words   |  4 Pagesworld-wide recognition to the many faces of prejudice is an accomplishment of its own. Author Harper Lee has had the honor to accomplish just that through her novel, To Kill a Mockingbird, a moving and inspirational story about a young girl learning the difference between the good and the bad of the world. In the small town of Monroeville, Alabama, Nelle Harper Lee was born on April 28, 1926. Growing up, Harper Lee had three siblings: two sisters and an older brother. She and her siblings grew up modestlyRead MoreKill A Mockingbird By Harper Lee873 Words   |  4 PagesIn the book, To Kill a Mockingbird, Harper Lee illustrates that â€Å"it’s a sin to kill a mockingbird† throughout the novel by writing innocent characters that have been harmed by evil. Tom Robinson’s persecution is a symbol for the death of a mockingbird. The hunters shooting the bird would in this case be the Maycomb County folk. Lee sets the time in the story in the early 1950s, when the Great Depression was going on and there was poverty everywhere. The mindset of people back then was that blackRead MoreKill A Mockingbird By Harper Lee1290 Words   |  6 PagesHarper Lee published To Kill a Mockingbird during a rough period in American history, also known as the Civil Rights Movement. This plot dives into the social issues faced by African-Americans in the south, like Tom Robinson. Lee felt that the unfair treatment towards blacks were persisten t, not coming to an end any time in the foreseeable future. This dark movement drove her to publish this novel hopeful that it would encourage the society to realize that the harsh racism must stop. Lee effectivelyRead MoreHarper Lee and to Kill a Mockingbird931 Words   |  4 PagesHarper Lee and her Works Harper Lee knew first hand about the life in the south in the 1930s. She was born in Monroeville, Alabama in 1926 (Castleman 2). Harper Lee was described by one of her friends as Queen of the Tomboys (Castleman 3). Scout Finch, the main character of Lees Novel, To Kill a Mockinbird, was also a tomboy. Many aspects of To Kill a Mockingbird are autobiographical (Castleman 3). Harper Lees parents were Amasa Coleman Lee and Frances Finch Lee. She was the youngestRead MoreKill A Mockingbird By Harper Lee963 Words   |  4 Pagesgrowing up, when older characters give advice to children or siblings.Growing up is used frequently in the novel To Kill a Mockingbird by Harper Lee. Harper Lee uses the theme growing up in To Kill a Mockingbird to change characters opinion, develop characters through their world, and utilizes prejudice to reveal growing up. One major cause growing up is used in To Kill a Mockingbird is to represent a change of opinion. One part growing up was shown in is through the trial in part two of the novelRead MoreKill A Mockingbird By Harper Lee1052 Words   |  5 PagesTo Kill a Mockingbird by Harper Lee takes place in Maycomb County, Alabama in the late 30s early 40s , after the great depression when poverty and unemployment were widespread throughout the United States. Why is the preconception of racism, discrimination, and antagonism so highly related to some of the characters in this book? People often have a preconceived idea or are biased about one’s decision to live, dress, or talk. Throughout To Kill a Mockingbird, Harper Lee examines the preconceptionRead MoreKill A Mockingbird, By Harper Lee1197 Words   |  5 Pagessuch as crops, houses, and land, and money was awfully limited. These conflicts construct Harper Lee’s novel, To Kill a Mocking Bird. In To Kill a Mocking Bird, Lee establ ishes the concurrence of good and evil, meaning whether people are naturally good or naturally evil. Lee uses symbolism, characterization, and plot to portray the instinctive of good and evil. To Kill a Mocking Bird, a novel by Harper Lee takes place during the 1930s in the Southern United States. The protagonist, Scout Finch,Read MoreKill A Mockingbird By Harper Lee1695 Words   |  7 PagesIn To Kill a Mockingbird Harper Lee presents as a ‘tired old town’ where the inhabitants have ‘nowhere to go’ it is set in the 1930s when prejudices and racism were at a peak. Lee uses Maycomb town to highlight prejudices, racism, poverty and social inequality. In chapter 2 Lee presents the town of Maycomb to be poverty stricken, emphasised through the characterisation of Walter Cunningham. When it is discovered he has no lunch on the first day of school, Scout tries to explain the situation to MissRead MoreKill A Mockingbird By Harper Lee1876 Words   |  8 PagesThough Harper Lee only published two novels, her accomplishments are abundant. Throughout her career Lee claimed: the Presidential Medal of Freedom, Pulitzer Prize for Fiction, Goodreads Choice Awards Best Fiction, and Quill Award for Audio Book. Lee was also inducted into the American Academy of Arts and Letters. This honor society is a huge accomplishment and is considered the highest recognition for artistic talent and accomplishment in the United States. Along with these accomplishments, her

Human Capital Management Free Essays

My decision to pursue the 9-month Master of Science in Management Studies (MSMS) program on offer at MIT Sloan School of Management was largely influenced by Chinese University of Hong Kong (CUHK)’s Faculty of Business Administration invitation as one of the participating schools for this prestigious program. CUHK’s inclusion affords me the opportunity to fulfill my lifelong desire of acquiring a top-notch global business education from a world-class university. If accepted, enrolling for the MSMS program at MIT will be a kind of a homecoming. We will write a custom essay sample on Human Capital Management or any similar topic only for you Order Now This is because of my prior sojourn to the United States for educational and vocational purposes. I had my college education at both Bentley College, Massachusetts and Washington University in St.Louis, Missouri, and I also had a professional stint at the Human Capital Practice unit of Deloitte Consulting which took me to American cities like Houston and Los Angeles. Afterwards, I had to take a diversion to the CUHK to pursue a full-time MBA program with a concentration in China Business. This was to enable me become well-grounded in modern Chinese business practices and also to catch up on developments leading to the emergence of China as the next global economic superpower. When I learnt about the CUMBA/MIT MSc in Management Studies Dual Degree Option, it turned out to be an opportunity of a lifetime. I discovered that the program will not only permit me to continue expanding on my knowledge of Chinese business but also empower me to develop a solid background on global best practices in international management. My academic interests will be focused majorly on issues bordering on work, labor, and employment relations as well as human resource management, labor market issues, and related public policies. I will like to investigate how to retain and motivate employees using incentives other than just pecuniary compensation. In addition, I will also be interested in examining key business topics like supply chains and corporate compliance Enrolling for the MIT Sloan MSMS program will also enable me to take advantage of MIT Sloan’s impressive research facilities and resources. Of particular interest to me is the Institute for Work Employment Research (IWER), where I will be conducting a considerable piece of the research towards fulfilling my thesis requirements. I will be glad to tap into the institute’s over 50 years legacy of research and teaching about the changing world of work and employment and discover how I can apply the acquired know-how in the Chinese business terrain. Also worth exploring for me in greater depth is the MIT Sloan Management Review, the preeminent quarterly academic journal. I am a huge fan of this reliable source of innovative ideas for the 21st century business leader and would love the opportunity to contribute scholarly articles, or even get my Master’s thesis featured in a future edition of the journal. MIT Sloan’s intellectually engaging student body, forward-thinking faculty, and extensive alumni network complete the list of key reasons for selecting the management school as my preferred destination for advanced degree study. I look forward to the prospect of meeting and collaborating with great minds, especially Professor Thomas Kochan, Co-director of IWER and George Maverick Bunker Professor of Management. I would be drawing a lot of inspiration from his thoughts and scholarly works on industrial relations, work and employment. ANSWER TO QUESTION NO. 2 Restructuring Human Capital Management (HCM) and Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) in China would probably be a thesis topic I would pursue. Why? Because, often times, in China, the primary focus for company managers are how to reduce overhead cost, make huge profits, and deliver the highest possible returns for shareholders. For managers that care less about long term, this narrow, profit- oriented approach to business may suffice, but only for a very short period of time. However, for companies that want to stand the test of time and survive the vagaries of modern day business, a more balanced management style is non-negotiable. Of course, most Chinese companies already have structures in place to cater to Human Capital Management, and Corporate Social Responsibility. The essence of this thesis however, is to suggest ways to reform these structures and make it a little more robust and engaging. How to cite Human Capital Management, Essays

CUSTOMER SERVICE CRISIS AT CCS Essay Example For Students

CUSTOMER SERVICE CRISIS AT CCS Essay CUSTOMER SERVICE CRISIS AT CCS Essay Introduction It has come to our attention that there are severe discrepancies with our customer services. There have been many complaints over the last 12 months about delays, malfunctions, missing parts, no answer when calling for help, rude treatment, overcharging and so forth. A few resolutions were implemented however, these problems still persist. Purpose and scope Due to these problems we were all assigned to produce a report that not only explains the data of our research but also come up with constructive solutions to solve the problems and gain back the confidence with our customers. Sources and Methods In preparing this report, the management department of CSS has made internal and external surveys to access the situation. We the managers of CSS, form the research we have made we found some significant findings and we have present them in charts to help us to understand this serious problem about the customer crisis that our company has. We have analyzed these figures and we have make suggestions and solutions so the customer crisis will resolve. Report Organization This report reviews the extent of our customer complaints over the last 12 months and recommends measurements to reduce the problem. We have reviewed each complaint individually. Figure 1 Customers complains over the last 12 months Delays in responding After analyzing the internal and external surveys it came to our attention that the largest complaint from our customers was our customer services delay in responding. This includes our delay when answering calls and implementing solutions to our customers complaints whether be with our products or services. To be exact 30% or our complaints are to do with this. After extensive external research we concluded that a Voice Activated Answering Machine (VAAM) would effectively solve this problem. This smart device operates via tone touch phones. It acts as an operator allowing our callers to choose via a touch of the phone key to be connected to the desired department in request. For instance complaints can be made directly in one department and malfunctions in another. This includes orders etc and vice versa. The VAAM system isnt only time saving but also money saving as it eliminates the need for incompetent employees. There is also the option of directly eliminating incompetent staff or recruiting new employees however, we believe the VAAM system is a golden solution. This is not only due to its innovative functions but also the package deal CYTA Telecommunications has offered to us if we apply by the end of the month. The VAAM system can be operated both in the native Greek and well known English language, including many fringe benefits for the set price of 1000 pounds for installation and a 25% discount on our monthly bills. We believe that it is a worthy bargain. Product Malfunction, Missing Parts Overcharge After checking our product line it came to our attention that annually 25% of our products were faulty and 20% had missing parts. This has proven to be costly for our company and it has begun to hinder our customers confidence in doing business with CSS. After observing our shipping department we noticed that the problem was with our current retailer/manufacturer Retrospect. It also came to our attention that many of its customers (not only CSS) suffer similar problems. Thus we researched other potential retailers and manufacturers and were lucky to find two companies Alkaline Inc and Vodavex Installations, to not only provide our existing product line but even more innovative products at a matching price including favorable offers when buying in bulk. This in turn will eliminate our 2% complaint of our products being over priced. After our calculations were made we realized that we would benefit from economies of scale. .u519c821c9cc89583d3bcdedb255c33d7 , .u519c821c9cc89583d3bcdedb255c33d7 .postImageUrl , .u519c821c9cc89583d3bcdedb255c33d7 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u519c821c9cc89583d3bcdedb255c33d7 , .u519c821c9cc89583d3bcdedb255c33d7:hover , .u519c821c9cc89583d3bcdedb255c33d7:visited , .u519c821c9cc89583d3bcdedb255c33d7:active { border:0!important; } .u519c821c9cc89583d3bcdedb255c33d7 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u519c821c9cc89583d3bcdedb255c33d7 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u519c821c9cc89583d3bcdedb255c33d7:active , .u519c821c9cc89583d3bcdedb255c33d7:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u519c821c9cc89583d3bcdedb255c33d7 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u519c821c9cc89583d3bcdedb255c33d7 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u519c821c9cc89583d3bcdedb255c33d7 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u519c821c9cc89583d3bcdedb255c33d7 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u519c821c9cc89583d3bcdedb255c33d7:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u519c821c9cc89583d3bcdedb255c33d7 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u519c821c9cc89583d3bcdedb255c33d7 .u519c821c9cc89583d3bcdedb255c33d7-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u519c821c9cc89583d3bcdedb255c33d7:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Hydrologic Cycle Essay In other words by purchasing in bulk our costs are minimized and in return we can offer quality goods at very competitive prices. In return sales will increase. More information and catalogues will be sent to us by the 30th of May. A personal meeting with these two companies can also be easily arranged. Rude Treatment In regards to many formal complaints about our customer treatment it was confirmed that our telephone operators were not right for the job. They lack empathy towards .

Sunday, May 3, 2020

Positive Accounting Theory Model of Human Behavior

Question: Describe about the Positive Accounting Theory for Model of Human Behavior. Answer: Introduction to the Article The article is an attempt by author Paul V Dunmore to highlight how the attempt by Watts and Zimmerman to stake a claim on Positive Accounting Theory is half an attempt. The paper in details considers the positive accounting approach in a broader sense. It helps in developing explanations of human behavior in the field of accounting. The field of positive accounting theory intends to predict the real world events and then equate them in the form of accounting transactions. The overall intention of this theory is to predict the policies which an organization should adapt considering the events the organization which it might face. The aim established by the critique here is to figure out in what other capacity positive accounting research can be used in other research field. Summary The term Positive accounting theory has been virtually undertaken by Watts and Zimmerman. They have written three different papers in this field under different years. However the author of the paper wants to highlight that concept of theory is much broader than what the three papers speaks of. Watts and Zimmerman has conceptualized that accounting policies are adopted by organizations in conjunction with the self-interest of the parties which get into such contracts. This can comprise not only the accounting decisions taken by the manager, but also the reporting methods and pricing strategies adopted by the auditors of the company. However difference or the limited range offered by Watts and Zimmerman has been criticized by the author of the paper (Zimmerman, 1989). As started earlier concept of theory is much broader than what than what the papers written by them talks about (Baboukardos, 2016). The human force which works in the field acts rationally and not only sort the methods as suggested under Positive Accounting Theory. The author highlights how, Fukuyamas model of human behavior stands correct in the field of accounting too. As per the model rational human beings take correct behavior oriented decisions around 80% of the time. The author of the paper stand corrected and states that the quantitative (80%) is not defensible. However the number is still strongly representative of the fact that human behavior is rational most of the times. Some of the things which the author of the article highlights using rational behavior approach are: Managers have effectively used discretion in performance appraisal of the people Employees have used different ways in presenting information so that all stakeholders can absorb it Managers also tend to stick to their decisions even if the accounting information system shows that there has been a mistake in the same These examples do not form a part of exhaustive list, however the positive research program is not limited by this approaches towards Positive Accounting Theory. The author also talks about relations of positive research theory and its implications on the hypothesis testing. Positive research generally limits the data that are supportive of the alternate hypothesis. In hypothesis testing, since the research is conducted by an individual who has his/her own biases. This is the reason with positive research approach there are chances that data related to alternate hypothesis is minimized. This is the reason when positive research approach are used one should suspect the result which has been established. In some kind of research where the problem keeps changing from one time frame to other, this fact does not matter. Since the results dont have any particular framework to deal with, the researcher will not be able to establish any bias using positive accounting approach. This is how th e author of the paper is critical on the positive research approach. However on the flip side author also highlights that the positive accounting approach contributes a lot to the overall scientific endeavor. The positive accounting research approach helps a lot in understanding the human behavior and how the whole theory settles across the paradigm of accounting. The author is critical of the inferential problems that occur due to positive accounting research and what is to be done to correct the anomaly. The positive accounting approach should itself be so positive that it identifies the gap which exist in the process and evolves over a period. The approach has not evolved and there has been no changes in way it was perceived once it came into the system. The author in this paper also tries to illustrate how the process can be more effective and that is where the title of the paper also justifies what it intends to say (Baboukardos, 2016). The paper also talks about what is the requirement of a successful research program. This is the final part of the paper which talks about all aspects of the research program and what are the possible ways to make it successful. The first demand that the author raise to fully utilize the positive research theory is the proper usage of theoretical models. One need to take a lot more out from the theoretical model and then use the Popperian approach in the positive accounting theory model. The researcher who does this must have a huge expectation of failure and then the same must be used to improve the whole area of study. The author of the paper also talks about how one should insure that proper mathematical testing is done for any such theoretical model. The second thing which the author suggest is the use of analytical modelling to test the final proof of concept. It is a well-known assumption that in the world of accounting, the people who build the model and the one who provides t he data to test the assumption are the same person. This is the reason why in case of analytical model people tend to be different and hence establishing the proof of concept is considered to be easier. The third point which the author wants to highlight is the fact that the focus should be on proper measurement and not on the testing only. If the data that comes out of the system is properly measured, the model can be verified meaningfully. This is the reason the stress should be on proper mode of measurement and not on testing only. The final point which the author talks about is that of replication. If there is any error in the final outcome, one should keep on replicating the inputs and again perform step 3 of proper measurement. If one keeps replicating they will be able to visualize how at times sampling error can lead to problems. Research Questions The Article raises few research questions. As per analysis the research questions raised in the article are: Can the positive accounting approach be applied to different fields? Is the positive accounting approach limited to the idea shared in three papers by Watts and Zimmerman? How different positive accounting approach is to the positive research approach? What are the advantages of using positive accounting approach in any particular corm of research? What is the limitations of the positive accounting approach when adopted in hypothesis based research? How can one efficiently improve upon the limitations of the positive accounting research when doing any hypothesis based research? Theoretical Framework The article draws a lot of information from the existing literature in the field. However the article does not limit itself on the literature, it creates a situation under which the alternate approach are also evaluated. Positive accounting research is a big research area and the author also tries to link it with the overall positive research theory. The paper creates a framework by first evaluating the existing literature and then highlighting his concerns. Once the concerns and the context of such concerns are established the author tries to highlight with example what can be a better approach in handling the whole field of positive research. In one case the author even explains how the positive accounting theory should evolve as physics and keeps changing every time a new fault is identified. Significance and Limitations of the Article The article is very significant as it shows that one should limit the positive accounting research approach just by what was written by Watts and Zimmerman. The articles tries to carry forward the approach in all the fields and justifies that the scope of the positive accounting theory should not be limited to one field (Baboukardos, 2016). The approach is very well built and due to rational behavior of human species the approach is applied across all form of research. The paper also highlights critical shortcomings of the whole system around which the positive accounting theory is designed. One cannot do hypothesis based research with a bias and then expect fare results from the same. The positive accounting approach bias can led to false outcome of the whole research process. The article is limited to the fact they dont discuss any critical approaches adopted historically on the positive accounting approach. It has been seen historically that teams have been very critical of the approach too and have adopted normative approach (Baboukardos, 2016). Too much of discretion on human behavior can also lead to chaos in the whole system. This is where the papers fails to evaluate the other approach and check the kind of findings the normative approach brings on the table. The whole paper would have been more complete in the sense if the normative approach and the supportive literature against it are also discussed objectively. Conclusion The article is well established and the presumption that Positive Accounting Theory can hold ground in more situations. However the applicants of the theory must be cautious when they are using it in carrying out an extensive kind of research. The author has thoroughly critiqued the theory of Positive accounting and its application areas. However the author has not compared the same with the Normative theory and that is one of the prime reason why paper fall shorts in achieving its objective. The author is critical of the inferential problems that occur due to positive accounting research and what is to be done to correct the anomaly. The positive accounting approach should itself be so positive that it identifies the gap which exist in the process and evolves over a period. The paper also talks about what is the requirement of a successful research program. This is the final part of the paper which talks about all aspects of the research program and what are the possible ways to mak e it successful. References Baboukardos, D., Rimmel, G. (2016). Positive Accounting Theory Ball, R. (2013). Accounting informs investors and earnings management is rife: Two questionable beliefs.Accounting Horizons,27(4), 847-853 Bonin, H. (2013).Generational accounting: theory and application. Springer Science Business Media Christensen, H. B., Nikolaev, V. V., Wittenberg?Moerman, R. (2016). Accounting information in financial contracting: The incomplete contract theory perspective.Journal of Accounting Research,54(2), 397-435 Glover, J. (2014). Have Academic Accountants and Financial Accounting Standard Setters Traded Places?.Accounting, Economics and Law Account. Econ. Law,4(1), 17-26 Watts, R. L., Zimmerman, J. L. (1986). Positive accounting theory Watts, R. L., Zimmerman, J. L. (1990). Positive accounting theory: a ten year perspective.Accounting review, 131-156